Euterpe edulis
Description
Euterpe edulis, commonly known as the Jussara Palm, Assai Palm, or Euterpe Palm, is a slender and elegant tropical palm known for its tall, smooth trunk and graceful, arching fronds. This palm is highly valued for its ornamental beauty and its edible fruit, making it a popular choice in tropical and subtropical landscapes.
Flowers
The Jussara Palm produces small, purple to black flowers that grow in large, branched inflorescences among the leaves. These flowers are followed by clusters of small, round, dark purple to black fruits.
Foliage
The leaves are pinnate and arching, with numerous narrow leaflets arranged along the length of the frond. Each frond can reach up to 2-3 meters in length. The leaflets are bright green, providing a lush and vibrant appearance. The foliage creates a dense, feathery canopy that is both elegant and functional for shade.
Fruit
The fruit is a small, round drupe that turns from green to dark purple or black as it matures. The fruit is edible and highly nutritious, often used in beverages and culinary dishes. It is similar to the fruit of the Acai Palm (Euterpe oleracea).
Form and Size
The Jussara Palm typically grows to a height of 10-20 meters with a spread of 2-3 meters. It has a single, slender, smooth trunk that is topped with a crown of arching fronds. The trunk is grey to light brown and often marked by ringed leaf scars, contributing to its impressive appearance.
Growing Conditions
- Soil: Prefers well-drained, rich, organic soil. Thrives in moist, fertile conditions and can tolerate a range of soil types.
- Sunlight: Grows best in partial shade to full sun. Young plants benefit from some protection from direct, harsh sunlight.
- Water: Requires regular watering to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. It benefits from higher humidity levels.
- Climate: Suitable for tropical and subtropical climates. It prefers warm, humid conditions and is frost-sensitive.
Uses
- Landscaping: Ideal for use as a specimen tree, focal point, or in group plantings. It is suitable for large gardens, parks, and tropical-themed landscapes.
- Ornamental: The striking feathery fronds and slender, elegant trunk provide a dramatic and exotic look, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of any garden or landscape.
- Edible Fruit: The nutritious fruit is used in beverages, smoothies, and culinary dishes, similar to acai berries.
- Containers: Can be grown in large containers for patios and poolside areas.
Maintenance
- Pruning: Minimal pruning required. Remove any dead or damaged fronds to maintain appearance.
- Fertilizing: Benefits from regular applications of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season.
- Pest and Disease: Generally pest-resistant but can be susceptible to scale insects and spider mites. Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging to minimize disease risk.
Notes
The Jussara Palm is a versatile and visually striking palm that adds a distinctive tropical flair to any garden or landscape. Its edible fruit and elegant form make it a favorite among palm enthusiasts, gardeners, and culinary experts.
Companion Plants
- Heliconia spp. (Heliconia)
- Alpinia zerumbet (Shell Ginger)
- Codiaeum variegatum (Croton)
- Strelitzia reginae (Bird of Paradise)
Common Name
Jussara Palm, Assai Palm, Euterpe Palm
Botanical Name
Euterpe edulis
Family
Arecaceae
Origin
Native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina
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Please note that all Plants on this site are a range of plants we grow through out the year.
Availability changes all through out the year. please check with us via our Sunshine Coast Garden Centre page for Pricing & Availability
Product Availability
Plants & Pots come and go all year around.
- Plants are seasonal and sometimes we run out but have more batches coming along.
- Some Plants are not always in-stock however we can either order it in. pending availability
- Available numbers change every hour of the day in store and where we grow so please check in with us on how many you are looking for
- we have access to thousands of plants. if you are looking for a specific plant please let us know and we will see if its coming into stock soon or if we can order it for you.
- we will sometimes keep plants on our website to show you the description of how it grows and its specific characteristics. they may not be in stock all the time however we will keep it up online so when it comes in we wont have to reload products
Where are our plants Grown and how do we grow them
- Plants are grown locally on the Sunshine Coast
- All outdoor plants are sun hardened and ready to grow
- Indoor plants are grown under 50% Shade and will transfer perfectly to indoor use
- Orchids are also grown under 50% Shade and are best brought indoors during flowering for show then returned back into a shaded area until the following flowering time
- we are Qualified horticulturists, greenkeeper as well as Qualified landscape Construction with over 35 years experience in the industry. We use Quality products and materials to grow all our plants.
How to Look after your plants like we do
- When using any Garden Care products or Fertilisers we always recommend reading the label before use
- We recommend using Earthlife crushed rock mineral on all plants when planting in the ground or in Pots.
- When planting in Pots in Our garden centre we use either Rocky Point Premium Potting mix or our own custom potting mixes blend to plant all our plants
- If planting in the ground we also recommend that you use good quality Bagged garden soil around your plants at the time of planting
